Aquatic environment

Sludge concentration dynamic distribution and its impact on the performance of UNITANK


ZHANG Fa-gen , LIU Jun-xin , SUI Jun

DOI:

Received March 03, 2006,Revised May 29, 2006, Accepted , Available online

Volume 19,2007,Pages 141-147

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UNITANK is a biological wastewater treatment process that combines the advantages of traditional activated sludge process and sequencing batch reactor, which is divided into Tank A, B and C. In this study, the sludge distribution and its impact on performance of UNITANK were carried out in Liede Wastewater Plant (WWTP) of Guang Zhou, China. Results showed that there was a strong affiliation between Tank A and B of the system in sludge concentration distribution. The initial sludge concentration in Tank A could present the sludge distribution of the whole system. The sludge distribution was mainly influenced by hydraulic condition. Unsteady sludge distribution had impact on variations of substrates in reactors, especially in decisive reactor, and this could lead to failure of system. Settler could partially remove substrates such as COD and NO3-N, but there was adventure of sludge deterioration. The rational initial sludge concentration in Tank A should be 4000--6000 mg/L MLSS.

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